Japanese Millet

Untreated Seed
  • Upright, warm-season, summer annal grass that grows 3 to 5 ft tall
  • Quick growth and emergence in 3-5 days under ideal growing conditions
  • Tolerates wet soils prone to flooding or ponding better than other millets
  • Excellent at scavenging nitrogen and preventing erosion
  • Finer stems than pearl millet or sorghums, great for grazing
  • Wait to plant until soil is 62 degrees Fahrenheit

Best Use: Hay, pasture, and silage. Excellent feed for cattle, horses, and sheep. No prussic acid problems.

Adaptation: Japanese millet is tolerant of wet soils and will survive standing water, but does not perform well on droughty or low fertility soils. This seed for sale is not frost-tolerant.

Management: Can be cut 2 or 3 times. Cut before heading and leave 6”of stubble for faster recovery. In a single-cut system, it can reach 5’ tall. Earlier cutting leads to higher quality, lower yields, and more drying time.

Planting Date: Mid-May to early June (soil 62°F+)

Seeding: Seed 25-35 lbs/acre ½”-1”deep

$42.00 / 50lb Bag

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Millets are some of the oldest of cultivated crops harvested for food or feed. The crop is favored due to its productivity and short growing season under dry, high-temperature conditions.

Multi-Cut Species

  • Japanese Millet
  • Hybrid Pearl Millet
  • BMR Hybrid Pearl Millet

Single-Cut Species
Minimal regrowth that may be direct grazed.

  • Foxtail Millet
  • Proso Millet
Japanese Millet
Performance Table
Species NameDrilled (lbs/acre)Broadcast/Aerial (lbs/acre)In Mix (lbs/acre)Approx. Seeds/lbRecommended Seeding Date (Southern MN)Seeding Depth (Inches)Prediced Hardy Thru USDA ZoneLifecycle
Japanese Millet25-3535-505-15145,000Late May-July½ - 1 inchNot Frost TolerantAnnual
Annual Ryegrass15-2025-304-5227,000Mid May-Early July¼ - ½ inch6Annual
Max Italian Ryegrass15-2025-304-5227,000March-May, Aug-Sept¼ - ½ inch5-6Winter Annual
Winter Triticale30-10060-12015-4015,000Aug-Early Oct½ - 1 ½ inches4-5Winter Annual
Proso Millet20-3030-455-1580,000Late May-July½ - 1 inchNot Frost TolerantAnnual
Grain Sorghum - Open-Pollinated10-15Not Rated5-1015,000Late May-July½ - 1 ½ inchesNot Frost TolerantAnnual

Forage Planting Date, Harvest Date, Yield and Quality of Annual Forages Crops

Influence of Planting Date on Total Season Dry Matter Yields of Emergency Forages

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